A fishing pole is a tool used to catch fish, usually in conjunction with the hobby of fishing, can also be used in competition casting (sport). (Luck and income of fishermen usually involves fishing rod). A string / fishing line attached to the capstan, a long rod or at the end: one end of the ended in a hook to catch fish. Fishing pole 'is a simple pole or stick to suspend the line (usually tied to the end), with interesting curved or bait. The most common fishing rod made of fiberglass, carbon fiber or, classic, bamboo, and only the right lever fishing referred to as "polar". In contrast, 'fishing rod' casting refers to a more sophisticated tool is equipped with a guide rope / string and rolls for storage of rope / string length. Fishing rod has a variation in the action as well as long, and can be found in sizes between 24 inches and 20 feet. The longer the rod, the greater the mechanical advantage casting / throwing bait.With the use of fishing gear fishing areas will be more widely targeted. Will also facilitate anglers fishing rod when he was "Fight" or control fish that have been hit by the eye line. The use of fishing gear, although not absolute, but will simplify the process of fishing itself.
This tool is the most important tool in the fishing, its function as an inducement to the pool thrower. Type of fishing gear used consists of two types, namely fishing rod and fishing rod antenna connection. Selection flexibility and kakuknya disesuakan rod with the desire of each fisherman, there is a good idea when we bought our fishing gear to try first which we think is good. Own fishing rod parts consist of:
Blank, this is the main part of elongated rod-shaped rod.
Reel seat, cradle kenur reel or capstan.
Butt, this part where the hand holding the fishing rod fishing rod, in this section there are reel seat, butt grip, and some fishing gear using butt dreadlocks (fighting butt).
Line Guide, this section to control the discharge kenur from the reel until it reaches the end of the rod, there are two main types of online guides and a guide ring mounted on a roller guide. Especially for the fishing rod Fly Fishing there is a related species called snake guides because its shape resembles a snake threaded.
Type rods
1. Surf Casting Rod
Fishing rod for fishing the reefs or the shore edge, this rod can reach 5 meters in length, has a strong reel holder and a large grip to be held by both hands when melempat bait. Usually it blank telescopic type. There are modern techniques in throwing the bait with this rod can reach distances up to hundreds of meters, for example Pendulum Cast.2. Ice Fishing Rod
Fishing rod for fishing in lakes, ponds, or a frozen river by making a hole in the ice. Rod is short, only about 80-100cm only and use the spinning reel.3. Fly Fishing Rod
This rod is designed in such a way that can throw a special bait a relatively mild form of Flies in the distance. Length and small diameter blanks with a high flexibility, reel seat designed specifically for fly fishing reel. Rod usually has a large ring guide called Stripping Guide and several smaller ring guide called Snake Guide, placed along the rod blanks to control the fly line (specifically for fly fishing kenur) which is relatively thick in diameter. To avoid disruption in the throw (cast) usually does not have the rod butt section located behind the reel seat, or there is usually brief. But there are types that have a rod butt in the back of the reel seat and instead there is also equipped with dreadlocks butt, usually for saltwater fly fishing.4. Trolling Rod
Trolling Rod specifically for fishing by trolling, which is dragging bait fishing with artificial or natural bait to use ships that run in a certain speed. These rods usually have a size of up to 5feet 7feet. There are two types of line guide for fishing rod trolling, light and medium trolling up to 50lbs typically use a ring guides, to heavy trolling 50lbs or more using a roller guide. All types of fishing gear trolling using Overhead Reel type (conventional reels), reel a position that is located on the upper side of a fishing pole. Trolling rod butt section on there two types, namely type Bent (curved) and straight (straight). Well-known brands for this type of fishing gear such as: Perm, Biscayne G-Loomis, American Tackle, Shakespeare, Shimano. A designer known for this type of fishing gear is Ian Miller from Australia.5. Baitcasting Rod
Baitcasting Rod is a rod with Overhead Reel, usually used for casting bait in lokasi2 are difficult to reach with high accuracy. Characteristic of this type of fishing gear marked with the grip for the index finger is called Trigger Grip or Pistol Grip (resembles a trigger on the gun) in real seatnya, and guide ring for fishing rod of this type is usually much smaller in diameter than the ring guides on spinning rods. Famous brands usually release two models for the same type of fishing gear, ie a model spinning and baitcasting models.6. Spinning Rod
Spinning Rod with Spinning Reel is a fishing rod, fishing rod is usually used for bait casting distance at the expense of less accuracy of pitch. Fishing rod with a spinning rod is the most common fishing gear used in Indonesia because of ease of use and affordability. Telescopic spinning rod can be shaped, a third section to section blank. Spinning rod guide ring has a relatively large especially in the first guide ring if calculated from the reel seat, the function of this ring a great guide is to minimize friction on the ring spinning kenur guide at the bait thrown. Spinning rod has a popular species among anglers as fishing gear commonly used in pond fishing, surf casting fishing rod, fishing rod popping, jigging and loading rod forth.7. Rod popping
Rod is popping rod for fishing with popping method, namely throwing artificial baits of wood or plastic is called a Popper. Popping rod using a spinning reel as winding kenur. It has a long range fishing rod blanks ranging from 7 feet to 8.6 feet. Part of the fishing rod butt is very strong, his grip section uses EVA foam and equipped with dreadlocks butt, some types of fishing gear used reel seat with a safety lock. Rod popping contemporary use carbon composite materials for its blank, this material is strong and lightweight so that couples popping modern fishing gear can have a rating up to 100lbs, average nearly popping rod has a fast action tapper. Rating popping rod is usually described in units of PE, for example, PE5, PE6, PE8, PE10. PE is a unit of measure maximal load (breaking strain) on braided kenur, does it mean when a fishing rod popping has PE8 rating means maximum strength for the rod kenur is PE8. Ring popping guide for fishing rod average was wearing metal alloy or Silicon Carbide in anticipation of friction kenur braided with large load. The Japanese craftsmen known as popping a good fishing rod, many well-known brands come from there like Fisherman, Carpenter, and Sevenseas.8. Jigging Rod
The Japanese are infatuated with a method called Jigging fishing, namely fishing using bait-shaped Metal Jig. This bait can be thrown and then pulled-pull, or it could also extend into the water up to a certain depth and then withdrawn interested in a particular rhythm (horizontally or vertically Jigging Jigging). Jigging rods require great strength because of feed costs could reach more than 500gr, all have fast action rod Jigging tapper. Jigging rod length varied from 5 feet to 7 feet. Like popping a fishing pole, fishing rod construction Jigging has a very strong but light, because the activities are very strenuous Jigging. Jigging rod rating is usually specified in units of PE, for example, PE5, PE6, PE8, PE10. PE is a unit of measure of the maximum load (breaking strain) on braided kenur, meaning that if a fishing rod has a rating Jigging kenur PE8 means maximum strength for the fishing rod is PE8. Jigging rod has two overhead and spinning models, some famous brand issued a similar type of fishing pole with overhead and spinning models. Although Jigging rod has a rating of up to 100lbs, fishing rod fixed overhead model uses a line guide ring, not a roller as in trolling fishing rod. Ring guide to using basic materials, or silicon carbide metal alloy to withstand the friction kenur braided. Like popping rod, many famous brands from Japan like the Fisherman, Carpenter, and Sevenseas.9. Pool fishing rod
Power and Action of the fishing rodFishing rod divided by the Action class (resiliency traits got loads of time fishing rod) and Power (strength fishing rod).
- Slow Action
This type of highly flexible fishing rod lifting powernya very low, fishing rod tip can be curved to almost near the butt of the fishing rod, fishing rod is good for detecting small fish bites and use a small kenur. With this type of fishing gear, pressure from fish is more absorbed by the rod rather than by kenur because of the nature of the flexing. Fiberglass fishing rod with the basic material properties usually have a slow action.
- Fast Action
When the bent rod will very quickly return to its original position, ideal for throwing bait with high accuracy and to play an artificial bait, so good on water movement. Only fast-action fishing rod curved at the top of the rod only, usually starting from the upper half of the fishing rod. Rod-rod modern with this type are usually made from High Modulus Carbon Graphite Composite or so has the strength, sensitivity and extraordinary power.
Power ratings are used to determine the maximum load of feed and kenur class that can be handled by the fishing rod, this is more related to the size of the target fish to be lured
